Did you know that relaying some simple knowledge in food and food
preparation methods to your waitstaff can be an easy way to enhance
upselling of menu items that your chef worked so hard to create?
Here is something that should
always be handed out at waistaff training sessions:
Food Preparation Methods & Knowledge
Roasted - Dry method of cooking - Circular heat in a convection oven
Baked/Broiled - To cook with an open flame / heater from above
Grilled - To cook with an open flame / heater from below
Seared - To brown for a very short amount of time at a very high
heat
Braised - To sear and then cook in liquid for a long period of time
[Braised is only medium well to well done]
Sautéed - To cook in a pan with a small amount of fat at a high heat
Poached - Cooked in boiling water
Steamed - Simmered in water or on a rack with boiling liquid below
Deep Fry - To submerge completely in oil/fat at a very high temperature
Pan Fry - To cook in a shallow amount of oil/fat
*************************************************************
Sauces:
Stock - An aromatic broth made with onions, celery, carrots, herbs,
and either the bones or shells of the major ingredient. Then, water
is added and cooked until rich in flavor. The stock is then
strained and only the remaining liquid is used.
Demi-Glaze - A stock that has red wine, shallots and rosemary added
to it. It is then reduced further until a thicker and richer
consistency is reached.
Ragout - A thick, rich chunky sauce or stew.
Broth or Bouillon - The liquid used from cooking a meat, fish or
vegetable in water.
**************************************************************
Steaks, Chops, Burgers: [Always Double Check with Individual
Restaurant]
Black & Blue - Seared on outside until charred and very rare on the inside
Rare - Seared on the outside and slightly cooked on the inside
Medium Rare - Cooked on the outside and the inside remains pink and juicy
Medium - Cooked until inside is pink-[Technically there is no Medium]
Medium Well - Cooked until inside has a slight of pink remaining
Well Done - Cooked all the way through until there is no sign of
any pink
*****You do not take a temperature for fish unless it is a Tuna
Steak.*****
The temperatures are same as above, but Tuna is always cooked a
little less.
If your staff already knows all of this then Bravo!!
[But, if you have beginner waiter
trainees, then I bet they do not know the above.]
Wishing you much success,
Richard Saporito
Topserve Restaurant Consulting
www.topserveconsulting.com/articles.html
(888)276-4808
.
Topserve Consulting, 147- 45 Beech Ave., Flushing, NY 11355, USA
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